Acronimi - Ottobre 2016 ACE = Angiotensin Converting Enzyme ACTH = Adreno-Cortico-Tropin Hormone ADE = Attività Didattiche Elettive ADR = Adverse Drug Reaction ADSL = Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line AFP = AlfaFetoProteina AI = Amnesty International AIDS = Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome AJCC = American Joint Committee on Cancer APUD = Amino Precursor Uptake & Decarboxilation ASA = Acetyl Salicylic Acid BAR = Biofragmentable Anastomosis Ring BCC = Baso Cellular Carcinoma BIB = BioEnterics Intragastric Balloon BLS = Basic Life Support BMI = Body Mass Index BPCO = Bronco-Polmonite Cronica Ostruttiva CFTR = Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductans Regulator CIN = Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia CISEF = Centro Internazionale Studi e Formazione CRH = Corticotropin- Releasing Hormone CRP = C Reactive Protein CT = Computed Tomography CUC = Chronic Ulcerative Colitis CUP = Centro Unico di Prenotazione CVC = Catetere Venoso Centrale DCS = Damage Control Surgery DEA = Dipartimento Emergenza Accettazione DIC = Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation DNA = DeoxyriboNucleic Acid DNS = Dispersed Neuroendocrine System 1 EBPM = Eparina Basso Peso Molecolare ECM = Educazione Continua in Medicina EGC = Early Gastric Cancer EGFR = Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor EMA = Agenzia Europea per i Medicinali EMR = Endoscopic Mucosal Resection ENF = Eparina Non Frazionata ERAS = Enhanced Recovery After Surgery ERCP = Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangio-Pancreatography ESWL = Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy US = Endo Ultra Sonografia / Endoscopic Ultra Sound ETG = Eco Tomo Grafia FAD = Formazione A Distanza FANS = Farmaci Anti-infiammatori Non Steroidei FAP = Familial Adenomatous Polyposis FDA = Food and Drug Administration FDG = FluoroDeoxyGlucose FIMMG = Federazione Italiana Medici di Medicina Generale FNA = Fine Needle Aspiration GALT = Gut Associated Lymphoid Tissue GAVE = Gastric Antral Vascular Ectasia (watermelon) GBC = Gallbladder Cancer GERD = Gastro-Esophageal Reflux Disease GIST = Gastro - Intestinal Stromal Tumor HAV = Hepatitis A Virus HBV = Hepatitis B Virus HCC = Hepato Cellular Carcinoma HCV = Hepatitis C Virus HGD = High Grade Dysplasia HDL = High Density Lipoprotein HIFV = High Intensity Focussed Ultrasound HIV/AIDS = Human Immunodeficiency Virus / Acquired ImmunoDeficiency Syndrome HPF = High Power Field 2 HPZ = High Pressure Zone HTH = Hope This Helps IBID = Inflammatory Bowel Diseases IBS = Irritable Bowel Syndrome IMC = Interdigestive Migrating Complex INR = International Normalized Ratio IRCCS = Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico ISS = Istituto Superiore di Sanita’ JAMA = Journal of the American Medical Association JSED = Japanese Society for Esophageal Disease LATS = Long Acting Thyroid Stimulator LDL = Low Density Lipoprotein LEA = Livelli Essenziali di Assistenza LES = Lower esophageal Sphincter LGD = Low Grade Dysplasia LUTS = Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms MDE = Miotomia Duodenale Extramucosa MIBG = (I131) MetaIodoBenzilGuanidina MICI = Malattia Infiammatoria Cronica Intestinale MIUR = Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca MMC = Migrating Motility Complex MOC = Mineralometria Ossea Computerizzata MPV = Volume Piastrinico Medio MRGE = Malattia da Reflusso Gastro - Esofageo MRI = Magnetic Resonance Imaging NKC = Natural Killer Cells NOTES = Natural Orifice Transluminal Endoscopic Surgery NSAIDs = Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs NSCLC = Non Small Cell Lung Cancer OCT = Optical Coherence Tomography = Tomografia Ottica Computerizzata OMCeO = Ordine Medici Chirurghi e Odontoiatri OPG = Ospedale Psichiatrico Giudiziario 3 PAC = Plasma Aldosterone Concentration PCNL = PerCutaneous Nephro-Lithotripsy PSA = Antigene Prostatico Specifico PCR = Polymerase Chain Reaction PEC = Posta Elettronica Certificata PET = Positron Emission Tomography PRA = Plasma Renin Activity PPI = Proton Pump Inhibitor PSA = Prostatic Specific Antigen QU.A.RT. =Quadrantectomy, Axillary Dissection, Radiation Therapy RAS = Renina - Angiotensina - Aldosterone - Sistema RINA = Registro Italiano Navale RNA = RiboNucleic Acid SCIWORA = Spinal Cord Injury Without Radiographic Abnormality) SCLC = Small Cell Lung Cancer SCUBA = Self-Contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus SEI = Sfintere Esofageo Inferiore SerT = Servizio per le Tossicodipendenze SES = Sfintere Esofageo Superiore SLA = Sclerosi Laterale Amiotrofica SMOM = Sovrano Militare Ordine di Malta SMS =Short Message Service TAO = Terapia Anticoagulante Orale TAVI = Trans-catheter Aortic Valve Implantation TC = Tomografia Computerizzata TEM = Transanal Endoscopic Microsurgery TFA = Tirocinio Formativo Attivo TIA = Transient Ischemic Attack TIPSS = Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Stent Shunt TNF = Tumor Necrosis Factor TNM = Tumor Nodes Metastasis TPO = Thyroid Per-Oxidase TR = TSH-Receptor TRH = Thyrotropin Releasing Hormone 4 TSH = Thyroid Stimulator Hormone TSI = Thyroid Stimulator Immunoglobulin TULIP = Trans-Urethral Lateral Incision of the Prostate TUMT = Trans-Urethral Microwave Thermotherapy TUR = Trans-Urethral Resection TURP = Trans-Urethral Resection of Prostate TUVaP = Trans-Urethral Vaporization of the Prostate UES = Upper Esophageal Sphincter UICC = Union Internationale Contre le Cancer UOC = Unità Operativa Complessa UOS = Unità Operativa Semplice US = Ultrasonography UPS = Uninterruptible Power Supply = Gruppo di Continuità URL = Uniform Resource Locator UTIC = Unità Terapia Intensiva Cardiologica VATS = Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery VEGF = Vascular Endotelial Grouth Factor VIP = Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide VMA = Vanillyl Mandelic Acid WDHA syndrome = Watery Diarrhea Hypokaliemia Achlorydria WAGR syndrome = Wilms tumor Aniridia Genital anomalies Retardation WCE = Wireless Capsule Endoscopy WHO = World Health Organization Wi - Fi = Wireless Fidelity 5