IL BONSAI CINESE
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PINYIN
Parti dell’albero
Parts of the tree
树分
Shùfèn
Apice/cima (dell' albero) Tree-top
树梢
shùshāo
Apparato radicale
Roots (of a tree)
根部
gēnbù
Bacca
Berry
浆果
jiāngguǒ
Biforcazione (dei rami)
Tree fork
树杈
shùchà
Bocciolo
Bud
蓓蕾
bèilěi
Chioma
Crown (of tree)
树冠
shùguān
Clorofilla
Chlorophyll
叶绿素
yèlǜsù
Corteccia
Bark
树皮
shùpí
Età dell'albero
Age of the tree
树龄
shùlíng
Fiore
Flower
花朵
huāduǒ
Fiorire/fioritura
To bloom/blooming
花期
huāqī
Foglia
Leaf
树叶
shùyè
Fogliazione
Foliation
叶卷叠式
yèjuǎndiéshì
Fronda
Foliage pad
带叶的树枝
dàiyèdeshùzhī
Frutto
Fruit
果实
guǒshí
Gemma
Bud
苞
bāo
Germogliare
(gemma)/(seme)
To bud / to sprout
萌发 / 发芽
fāyá / méngfā
Germoglio
Shoot-sprout
芽
yá
Lamina
Lamina
叶片
yèpiàn
Linfa
Sap
树液
shùyè
Margine (foglia)
(leaf) edge
叶缘
yèyuán
Nervatura (foglia)
(leaf) vein
叶脉
yèmài
Nodo/cambium
Node=point on a bonsay
形成层
where leaves emerge
Pagina (foglia)
(leaf) blade
叶面
yèmiàn
Picciolo
Leafstalk
叶柄
yèbǐng
Radice
Root
树根
shùgēn
Taproot
主根
zhǔgēn
Lateral roots
侧根
cègēn
Radici superficiali
Shallow roots
提根
tígēn
Ramificazione
Ramification/branching
分枝式
fēnzhīshì
Ramo
Branch
树枝
shùzhī
Resina
Resin
树脂
shùzhī
Seme
Seed
种子
zhǒngzi
Sottospecie
Subspecies
业种
yèzhǒng
Specie
Species
(植物)种
zhíwùzhǒng
Tronco
Trunk
树干
shùgàn
Varietà
Variety
种类
zhǒnglèi
Tipi di piante
Plant types
植物类
Zhíwùlèi
Caducifoglio
Deciduous tree
脱落叶树
tuōluòyèshù
Conifera
Coniferous tree
针叶树
zhēnyèshù
Latifoglio
Broadleafed
阔叶树
kuòyèshù
Pianta da fiore
Flowering plant
显花植物
xiǎnhuā zhíwù
Pianta da frutto
Fruit-bearing plant
果树
guǒshù
Pianta medicinale
Medicinal plant
药用植物
yàoyòng zhíwù
Radice principale o
fittone
Radici laterali o
secondarie
xíngchéngcéng
Pianta tropicale
Tropical plant
热带植物
rèdài zhíwù
Sempreverde
Evergreen tree
常绿树
chánglǜshù
Tipi di alberi
Variety of trees
树种类
Shùzhǒnglèi
Acero
Maple tree
枫树
fēngshù
Betulla
Birch tree
桦树
huàshù
Cipresso
Cypress
柏树
bǎishù
Ginepro
Juniper tree
圆柏
yuánbǎi
Ginko biloba
Gingko tree
白果树
báiguǒshù
Olmo
Elm tree
榆树
yúshù
Pino
Pine tree
松树
sōngshù
Quercia
Oak tree
橡树
xiàngshù
Salice
Willow tree
柳树
liǔshù
Metodi di
propagazione
Propagation
techniques
繁殖方法
Fánzhífāngfǎ
Capitozza
Pollard
切接
qiējiē
Germinazione/
Backbudding
riproduzione per innesto
劈接
yájiē
Innesto
Grafting
插接
jiàjiē
Margotta
Marcot(te) /marcottagelayering=transplant plant 平接
seedlings/branches
Propaggine
Layering
压条
yātiáo
Seme
Seeding
种子
zhǒngzi
Talea
Piping
接穗
jiēsuì
píngjiē
