SERIE 202/9A TIMONE QUIZ di LINGUA INGLESE i LIBRI PER TUTTI I CONCORSI Estratto della pubblicazione per concorsi più venduti in Italia Gruppo Editoriale Esselibri - Simone con risposte a scelta multipla e soluzioni commentate SIMONE EDIZIONI ® TUTTI I DIRITTI RISERVATI Vietata la riproduzione anche parziale Finito di stampare nel mese di gennaio 2010 dalla Officina Grafica Iride - Via Provinciale Arzano-Casandrino, VII trav., 24 - Arzano (NA) per conto della ESSELIBRI S.p.A. - Via F. Russo 33/D 80123 - Napoli Grafica di copertina a cura di Giuseppe Ragno Estratto della pubblicazione PREMESSA Strumenti essenziali per chi si appresta a sostenere concorsi, esami o colloqui di lavoro, i volumetti della collana O-Key consentono lo studio e il ripasso di diverse materie, dalla Grammatica italiana alla Letteratura, dalla Storia alla Geografia, dall’Inglese all’Informatica e all’Attualità. La struttura, improntata alla massima funzionalità, consente di apprendere rapidamente i concetti indispensabili a una conoscenza generale ma non lacunosa degli argomenti. Semplicità del linguaggio, aggiornamento dei contenuti e un’estrema praticità d’uso completano le caratteristiche di ogni singolo testo. Questo volume propone, in particolare, una serie di quiz di lingua inglese articolati in quattro questionari a difficoltà di livello variabile, utili per mettere alla prova le conoscenze specifiche e la competenza individuale in materia di padronanza delle regole grammaticali dell’idioma britannico. Le diverse batterie, composte da item a risposta multipla, sono quasi tutte corredate anche di soluzioni commentate, per una più agevole ed attenta verifica dei contenuti trattati. Per un rapido ed esaustivo approfondimento di tutti i principali argomenti della grammatica inglese si rimanda, invece, allo studio dell’apposito volume pubblicato dalla casa editrice nella stessa collana: Grammatica inglese per tutti i concorsi (cod. 202/9). QUESTIONARIO N. 1 LINGUA INGLESE (I LIVELLO) Inserire la forma verbale corretta. 1) My name … Annie. I … a teacher ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) is - am is - are has - am are - am 2) Mary always … elegant dresses ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) buies buys is buying buyies 3) Paul is in the garden, he … some flowers ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) picking picks is picking pick 4) Tom … on the sand ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) lyeing is leing lie is lying Estratto della pubblicazione 6 Questionario n. 1 5) I … to any political party ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) don’t belong am not belonging not belong not am belong 6) My grandparents … a wonderful garden ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) don’t have got hasn’t got don’t got haven’t got 7) He … speak English very well ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) are able cans is can 8) He … be silent! ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) have to must musts has Inserire l’articolo appropriato. 9) Peter is … honest man ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) a the an Estratto della pubblicazione Lingua inglese (I livello) 10) ... war is a terrible thing ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) the an a - 11) I want to ask for … information about that man ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) the an a 12) This is … unique piece of my collection ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) an a as Completare la frase. 13) My brother is … engineer. He lives … London ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) a - in an - at -; by an - in 14) Jane is … ... hospital now because her son had an accident ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) at the at in the into the Estratto della pubblicazione 7 8 Questionario n. 1 15) Many people are … prison for … crimes they have not committed ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) at; in - the in; into; - 16) Who is … man over there? ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) these this a that 17) … two skirts here are mine ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) these this those the Indicare la frase corretta. 18) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) Catch you the train at 7.00 every morning? Is your brother a clerk? Do you are a teacher? Come to see me tomorrow 19) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) Does he is your husband? Do you have got a black cat? When do you are leave? Do you live in Manchester? 20) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) I don’t believe in ghosts I doesn’t believe in ghosts I believe not in ghosts I believes not in ghosts Lingua inglese (I livello) 21) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) Must you to study tonight? Does you must study tonight? Do you must study tonight? Must you study tonight? 22) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) I don’t can swim I can’t to swim I cannot swim I not can swim 23) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) Do you really have going? Have you really to go? Do you really have to go? Does you really have to go? Completare la frase. 24) Can you pass me those ..., please? ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) brushes brushs brush bushies 25) I have three …: a son and two ... ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) childrens - daughteres children - daughters childs - daughters childes - daughters 26) On one of those … there are two small .... ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) shelve - knifes shelves - knifes shelfs - knives shelves - knives 9 10 Questionario n. 1 27) Your … are really nice ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) sisters-in-law sisters-in-laws sister-in-laws sister-in-law 28) Who are those … over there? ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) person peoples people Indicare la frase corretta. 29) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) I love rose reds I love reds roses I love roses red I love red roses 30) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) Are your parents Britishes? Are your parents Britishs? Are your parents British? Do you are parent British? 31) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) What lovely girl! What a lovely girl! She is a such lovely girl! What an girl lovely! Completare la frase. 32) I don’t live with … parents anymore ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) mine me the my Lingua inglese (I livello) 33) Some friends of … are sleeping here tonight ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) theirs mines our they 34) I want to introduce you to Mary and … brother ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) hers his the her 35) Whose book is this? It is ... ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) hims her his its 36) Peter and … share a very small flat in the centre ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) mine I me my 37) Mike is going to the cinema and I want to go with ... ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) he his him hims 38) Tell the police the truth please, or … will arrest you! ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) them they it Estratto della pubblicazione 11 12 Questionario n. 1 39) Give … the right wage for … work ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) ours - our his - him us - ours us - our Indicare la frase corretta. 40) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) This is the garden of my grandparents This is my grandparents’ garden This is my grandparents’s garden This is the my grandparent’s garden 41) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) My boss’ car is black My boss’s car is black My boss car is black The my boss car is black 42) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) Whose this watch? It’s hers Whose watch is this? It is hers Whose of watch is this? It is Amy’s Whose this is watch? It’s she 43) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) I need a ten minutes’ break I need a ten minute breaks’ I need a break’s ten minutes I need a ten minute break’s Inserire la preposizione giusta. 44) I’m very interested … history ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) in on of above Estratto della pubblicazione Lingua inglese (I livello) 13 45) I’m sorry but I can’t look … your children tonight, I have a date ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) about then for after 46) I’m ashamed … what I’ve done ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) of for about around Indicare la grafia corretta. 47) 3˚, 5˚, 11˚, 5, 33 ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) third, fifth, eleventh, five, thirty-three third, fifth, eleventh, five, theerty-three thirth, fifth, eleventh, five, thirty-tree thirth, fifth, eleventh, five, three-thirty Completare la frase. 48) It is five ... ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) and five past five after five - five 49) What time is it? ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) ten less seven ten before seven ten to seven ten for seven Estratto della pubblicazione 14 Questionario n. 1 50) The film starts at ... ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) half eight eight and half half past eight past eight 51) It’s … nine ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) quarter to quarter and a quarter and a quarter to Indicare la frase sbagliata. 52) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) It is miday It is midday It is midnight It’s midday 53) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) What is the time? What time is it? What’s the time? What the hour is? 54) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) It is noon a.m. It is ten to eleven It is eleven a.m. It’s ten to eleven 55) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) My watch is slow My watch is fast My watch has run down Watch’s mine is runs 56) ❏ a) What’s the time? ❏ b) What is the weather like? Lingua inglese (I livello) ❏ c) What’s the weather like? ❏ d) What is weather it? 57) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) We shall be there by seven We lived in England for three years I shall go there the Ascension Day They arrived the twentieth of April Completare la frase. 58) You must learn the poem ... heart ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) of at by with 59) She speaks German … well ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) very many much as 60) I didn’t take … photos ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) many much a lot of a Inserire la preposizione giusta. 61) He is a teacher … English ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) by in of 15 16 Questionario n. 1 62) The apples are … the table ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) from in on into 63) The workbook is … the bag ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) at of into in 64) ... the table there is a cat ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) under in at below 65) David is not … home ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) in at into the 66) I am happy to be … friends again ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) between in in the among 67) Turn … left and then go straight ... ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) to - on on - away -; on on; Estratto della pubblicazione Lingua inglese (I livello) Indicare l’espressione che ha un significato diverso. 68) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) I cannot bear my brother-in-law I can’t stand my brother-in-law I can’t see my brother-in-law I cannot endure my brother-in-law 69) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) Bye bye Cheerio Hallo See you 70) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) Don’t mention it Please You’re welcome Not at all 71) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) Go on! Cheer up! Come on! Hurry up! 72) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) Please Sorry I beg your pardon Excuse me 73) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) I’m fond of music I’m keen on music I hate music I like music Indicare la frase sbagliata. 74) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) I have not any bread I have no bread I have some bread I have any bread Estratto della pubblicazione 17 18 Questionario n. 1 75) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) I haven’t no friends here I have no friends here I haven’t any friends here I have some friends here 76) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) Will you have some tea? Have you any tea? Do you want some tea? Do you want a tea? 77) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) Who will give me some coffee? Do you want some coffee? Why did you buy some coffee? Who will give me any coffee? Indicare la frase corretta. 78) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) Don’t tell to him please Don’t say him please Don’t tell him please Telle not him please 79) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) He always says that: «Time is money» He always tells: «Time is money» He always tells that time is money He always says: «Time is money» 80) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) I am hunger I am hungry I have hungry I has hungry 81) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) Tom is going to home Tom is going home Tom is not home today Tom is go home Lingua inglese (I livello) 82) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) They also came to the cinema with us last night They too came to the cinema with us last night They as well came to the cinema with us last night They came also to the cinema with us last night Completare la frase. 83) You know … I spend my time ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) how as like that 84) Do … you like ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) how like if as 85) ... a politician, he speaks beautifully ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) how like as how as 86) ... my uncle, she works hard ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) as like as like how Estratto della pubblicazione 19 20 Questionario n. 1 Indicare la frase corretta. 87) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) I always get up at seven o’ clock in the morning I get up always at seven o’ clock in the morning always I get up at seven o’ clock in the morning I get always get up at seven o’clock in the morning 88) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) I am tired after school always I always am tired after school Always tired I am after school I am always tired after school 89) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) Sometimes I go out with my parents Sometime I go out with my parents I sometime go out with my parents I go out sometimes with my parents 90) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) Are you never been to America? Have you ever been to America? Do you have never been to America? Don’t you have never be to America? 91) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) Do you often go out in the evening? Do you go often out in the evening? Do often you go out in the evening? Do you go out in the evening, often? 92) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) The october the twenty-first The twenty-first of October October the twenty-one The twenty-one of October 93) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) I was born at the third of March I born on March the third I was born on the three March I was born on March the third Estratto della pubblicazione Lingua inglese (I livello) 94) ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) What is the date? What is the day of the month? What day are we? Which is a date? Inserire la preposizione giusta. 95) … Sundays Robert is in the country ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) at on in 96) … January ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) about on at in 97) I always feel happier … the spring ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) in at over on 98) I was born … 1967 ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) at on in Estratto della pubblicazione 21 22 Questionario n. 1 Completare la frase. 99) When I … a child I … two cats ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) was - haved was - had were - had be - have 100) … they at school yesterday? No they … ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ a) b) c) d) was - were not were - weren’t were - wern’t were - don’t were Estratto della pubblicazione RISPOSTE AL QUESTIONARIO N. 1 1) Risposta esatta: a L’indicativo presente del verbo to be è: I am / you are / he; she; it is / we are / you are / they are. La forma contratta è: I’m / you’re / he’s; she’s; it’s / we’re / you’re / they’re. 2) Risposta esatta: b L’indicativo presente di tutti i verbi, regolari ed irregolari, si ottiene togliendo all’infinito la particella to. Tutte le persone hanno la stessa desinenza, tranne la III persona singolare a cui si aggiunge una -s. Ad es.: to talk - I talk / you talk / he; she; it talks / we talk / you talk / they talk. I verbi che terminano in: -s, -ss, -o, -x, -z, -sh, -ch prendono, alla III persona singolare, la desinenza -es. Ad es.: I wish - he wishes. I verbi che terminano con una -y preceduta da consonante perdono la -y e prendono -ies. Ad es.: I study - he studies. 3) Risposta esatta: c Il present continous corrisponde alla forma gerundiva italiana e si usa per indicare un’azione in pieno svolgimento o un’azione che si ripete continuamente nel presente per un periodo limitato. Esso si ottiene con il presente del verbo to be più il presente indicativo del verbo da coniugare, a cui si aggiunge la desinenza -ing. Per creare la forma -ing esistono alcune regole ortografiche. Se il verbo termina in -e, questa cade davanti alla desinenza -ing. Ad es.: to take - taking. Fanno eccezione i verbi che terminano in -ee. Ad es.: to see - seeing e il verbo to be being. I verbi monosillabi che terminano con una sola consonante preceduta da una sola vocale accentata, raddoppiano la vocale finale. Ad es.: to stop - stopping; to travel - travelling. I verbi che terminano in -ie cambiano in y e aggiungono -ing. Ad es.: to die dying; to lie - lying. Estratto della pubblicazione 24 Risposte al questionario n. 1 4) Risposta esatta: d 5) Risposta esatta: a La forma negativa del presente semplice di tutti i verbi si costruisce con l’ausiliare to do (does alla terza persona singolare) secondo lo schema: soggetto + do not (don’t) o does not (doesn’t) + verbo. Non si usa to do con i verbi to have got, to be e con i verbi difettivi che invece costruiscono la forma negativa con la semplice aggiunta del not. Ad es.: I am not - we haven’t got. 6) Risposta esatta: d Il presente del verbo to have è: I have / you have / he; she; it has / we have / you have / they have. La forma contratta: I’ve / you’ve / he’s; she’s; it’s / we’ve / you’ve / they’ve. La forma interrogativa del verbo to have si forma con l’inversione tra soggetto e verbo. Ad es.: you have got - have you got? La forma negativa si ottiene facendo seguire il verbo da not. Ad es.: I have got - I haven’t got. Il verbo to have senza got, nella forma interrogativa e in quella negativa, fa uso dell’ausiliare do. Ad es.: we have - do we have? - we don’t have. 7) Risposta esatta: d Can è un verbo difettivo, presenta cioè alcune irregolarità: non prende la -s alla III persona singolare; è seguito dall’infinito senza to; manca di alcuni modi e tempi. Be able to significa «essere in grado di» e sostituisce can nei tempi in cui quest’ultimo difetta. 8) Risposta esatta: b Must, come can, è un verbo difettivo e nei tempi mancanti viene sostituito da to have to. 9) Risposta esatta: d Gli articoli sono invariabili. L’articolo determinativo è the. L’articolo indeterminativo ha due forme: a e an. A si usa davanti alle consonanti, alla -h aspirata, alle semivocali -w, e -y e davanti a -u nei casi in cui questa si pronuncia come una consonante. An, invece, precede le parole che iniziano per vocale e per -h muta. Estratto della pubblicazione